Traditional Espresso Machines
Comparisons -
Under $1000 Range

1st-line Equipment, LLC Home Page

Comparisons of Traditional Espresso and Cappuccino Machines
(Under $1000 Price Range)

Frame and Body
Technical Specifications
The structural integrity of the frame and body add long term duarability to the useful life of your machine from 1st-line Equipment, LLC. Equally as important are the color finish to match your decor as well as the dimensions to fit your espresso machine's location or countertop real estate.
Detail
Frame
Enameled Steel
Stainless Steel
Enameled Steel
Shell/Body
Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel
Enameled Steel
Drip Tray Material
Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel
Plastic
Drip Tray Size (W" x D")
9 1/2 x 4 7/8
8 1/2 x 7 1/8
8 5/8 x 4 5/8
Drip Tray Adjustable
No
No
Yes (2 Settings)
Drip Tray Grate
Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel
Plastic
Maximum Cup Height
3 1/4"
3"
3 1/2"
Color(s)
Satin Stainless Steel
Polished Stainless Steel
Black or White
Dimensional Data (At Base) (H" x W" x D")
13 5/8 x 9 1/2 x 11 3/8
13 3/8 x 9 3/4 x 12 1/2
12 1/4 x 11 W Back
(10" Front Width)
x 9 1/2
Weight (U.S. Pounds)

25.6

19.0

15.2

Control Panel
Technical Specifications
The espresso machine control panel typically consists of controls for power, espresso extraction, and steaming as well as L.E.D.s to indicate the status of your espresso machine. Preinfusion is where the machine allows some water to soak in the coffee grind inside the filter basket for about 5 seconds prior to full extraction. The auto water dosing allows the espresso machine to measure the pre-determined amount of water that will flow through the coffee grind.
Detail
Power Control
Rocker Switch
Rocker Switch
Touchpad
Coffee Control
Rocker Switch
Rocker Switch
Touchpad
Separate Hot Water Control
Rocker Switch
Rocker Switch
No
Cup Warmer Control
No
No
Yes
Steam Control Knob
Knob
Knob
Knob
Ready Light(s)
Single
Dual (Coffee/Steam)
Dual (Coffee/Steam)
Ready Light Use
Coffee/Steam
Coffee/Steam
Coffee/Steam/Over Temp
Numeric Display Panel
No
No
Yes (Numeric)
Over Temperature Indicator
No
No
Yes
Preinfusion
No
No
Yes
Auto Water Dosing
No
No
Yes (12 Settings Plus
Manual Override)

Cup Warmer
Technical Specifications
Most machines have integrated cup warmers where the heat emanating from the boiler heats the top surface of the machine to heat your cups. This is known as passive heating. Some machines have a heater built-in underneath the top surface to supplement the heat from the boiler. This is known as active heating.
Detail
Type
Passive
Passive
Passive or Active(5 Watts)
Size (W" x D")
9 x 6 5/8
9 1/2 x 7 1/4
Front 8 3/8 x 6 1/4
Back 8 3/8 x 6 1/4
Material
Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel
Enameled Aluminum

Water Reservoir
Technical Specifications
Most reservoirs are made of plastic to avoid rust. Most are removable for easy cleaning and/or refilling. Some machines also have a water filter to remove large particles that may have contaminated your water. a water softener removes the calcium and mineral deposits (calcium and magnesium) that can accumulate inside your machine to form lime scale build-up. a condition that typically shortens the life of your machine if bottled/filtered water (low in calcium and magnesium) is not used - in other words, if hard tap water is used.
Detail
Maximum Capacity
80 oz
96 ounces
108 oz
Material
Opaque Plastic
Plastic
Tinted Plastic
Removable Method
Top
Top
Top or Side
Cover
Yes
Yes
Yes
Height To Remove
22 5/8"
23"
23 3/4 From Top
1" From Side
Particle Filter
Optional with WS
Built-In
Built-In
Water Fill
Top
Top
Top
Water Softener (WS)
Optional/
Rechargeable
Optional/
Rechargeable
No
Low Water Indicator
No
No
No

Steam Wand
Technical Specifications
The placement and type of the steam wand and steam knob is important in the placement of your machine on the countertop or bar. Most machines allow water dispensing through the steam wand for cafe americano, tea, or hot chocolate. Steam wand clearance is important to fit the steaming pitcher or cup underneath it. Frothing aids typically assist in the production of frothed milk for cappuccinos. However, they need to be removed if only steamed milk is desired.
Detail
Type
Circular Swivel
Circular Swivel
Unidirectional (Frnt-Bck)
Material
Chrome Plated Brass
Chrome Plated Brass
Chrome Plated Brass
Knob Location
Front Right Panel
Right Side
Right Side
Wand Side
Right
Right
Front Right
Hot Water Dispenser Capability
Yes
Yes
Yes
Steam Wand Clearance Off Countertop
4 1/8"
4 7/8"
4"
Steam Tip Holes
1
2
1
Frothing Aid
No
No
No
Maximum Steam
Pitcher Capacity
4" 24 oz
4 7/8" 24 oz
4" 24 oz

Grouphead Technical Specifications

Brass groupheads (portion of machine where the filter handle with coffee is locked into) provide superior temperature stability for improved quality in your espresso beverages. the design of the dispersion screen allows the ability to use ground coffee or pods. Machines with a 3-way solenoid valve offer the ability to remove the filter handle immediately after espresso extraction. Machines with a spring activated grouphead valve do not have the same benefit.
Detail
Material
Brass
Brass
Brass
Dispersion Screen
Commercial
Home Model
Home Model
Grouphead Valve
3 Way Solenoid Valve
Spring Activated
Spring Activated

Filter Handle Technical Specifications

The type of filter handles determines its interchangeability with commercial machines. Brass handles maintain optimal temperature stability. Heavier handles contain greater critical mass to maintain improved temperature stability. Longer handles offer improved leverage locking the filter handle into the grouphead.
Detail
Type
Commercial
Home
Home
Basket Holder Construction
Chrome Plated Brass
Chrome Plated Brass
Polished Chrome Plated Brass
Handle Shape/Material
Round Plastic
Round Plastic
Square Plastic
Filter Handle Weight
14.4 oz
11.6
13.6
Number of Handles
1
1
1
Spouts/Type
Double/Extended
Double/Built-In
Double/Built-In
Handle Length
4 7/8"
5 "
4 3/4"
Basket Lock
Spring
Spring
Push Over Lever
Tamper Size Needed
58mm
53mm
53mm
Filter Baskets Included
One Single; One Double
One Single; One Double
One Single; One Double; One Pod
Pod Use Compatability
No
No
Yes (With Included Pod Basket)

Boiler Technical Specifications

Boilers are typically made of one of three materials - marine brass, food safe aluminum alloy, or stainless steel. Marine brass has a longer warm up time and is the most durable. Food safe aluminum alloy has the quickest warm up time and is the least durable. Stainless steel has an average warm up times and has average durability. Internal heating elements heat the water directly and require less wattage. External heating elements heat the water indirectly and require higher wattage.
Detail
Type
Boiler
Boiler
Boiler
Construction
Marine Brass
Marine Brass
Marine Brass
Heating Element Placement
Internal
Internal
Internal
Heating Element Wattage/
Rated At Voltage
952 Watts/120V
952 Watts/120V
1088 Watts/120V
Capacity
10.5 oz
(being verified)
8 oz

Boiler Controls
Technical Specifications
Home model espresso machines have standard thermostats to regulate coffee and steam temperature. Safety thermostats are utilized to prevent boiler meltdowns. Electronic thermostats can provide improved temperature control. Thermistors are used to prevent heating element damage known as "burn out".
Detail
Coffee Thermostat
Standard
Standard
Solid State
Heater Contol
Steam Thermostat
Standard
Standard
Safety Thermostat
Yes: Reset Type
Thermistor Type
Burn Out Protection
No
Yes
Yes: Thermistor Type

Expansion Relief Valve Technical Specifications

Most high-end home model espresso machines create greater pressure than needed to extract espresso. Therefore, a needed expansion relief valve will bleed this excess pressure either to the drip tray or water reservoir.
Detail
Location
Boiler
Steam Valve
Pump
Excess Water Pressure To
Water Reservoir
Water Reservoir
Drip Tray

Pump Data
Technical Specifications
Vibratory pumps are the standard in high-end home model espresso machines. Only 8-9 bar of pressure is required for "proper" espresso extraction. The pressure from these pumps is higher to compensate for the forward and backward motion of the diaphragm. In addition, the aforementioned expansion relief valve will bleed off the excess pressure from the pump. Therefore, pump pressure ratings are not as important as one would think. Some pumps have an overheat thermostat on the pump to shut-off the pump prior to overheating (which can damage the pump). Most pumps have Teflon outputs. Replacement ulka pumps with brass outputs (more durable) are sold separately at an additional charge.
Detail
Type
Vibratory Self-Priming
Vibratory Self-Priming
Vibratory Self-Priming
Manufacturer
Ulka
Ulka
Ulka
Maximum Pressure Rating
14 Bar
14 Bar
15 Bar
Pump Wattage
41 Watts
52 Watts
41 Watts
Pump Overheat Thermostat
No
Yes
Yes
Output
Teflon
Teflon
Teflon

Power
Technical Specifications
The total wattage consumption is important in insuring that the current supplied is adequate for your machine. In addition, machines can have 2 or 3 prongs on the electrical cord plug. In most instances, a three-prong plug should not be used on a two-prong outlet with an adapter. Machines have been damaged because of this.
Detail
Total Wattage
(Manufacturer Rated at 120V)
1100 Watts
1000 watts
1197 Watts
Prongs On plug
3
3
3
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